tried 40 dcoes clearly to small especially with the amount of flow the head delivers at .500 sucks 235cfm@ 28" swirl is minimal which is what you want. What everybody says on top end cars from honda to chevy to dodge to vw high swirl is for low rpm street action. I'll try the 190 air thanks. What nobody mentioned it the bowl jet. One set of specs for a factory 1800 cc bmw 4 is as follows and the thing snaps your head back hard with a factory 1 7/8 exhaust pipe to a regular muffler. 38mm venturies , 5.0 aux. vent., f9 emulsions, 40pump jets, bowl jet is 70 idle is 45 f9 mains 125 airs 175. 300 deg cam 460 lift 110 lobe separation 42x 36 valves no porting. Would exhaust if to small for a particular motor that is modified prevent top end pull or just give more torque. One individual added that the compression is to low. I was wondering that myself. But remember I had a 65vw bug I didnt build 2180 48ida carbs a true low 7.5:1 cr 44x 37.5 valves fk87 cam essentially 320 degrees 600" lift and used a wopping 42mm venturies had a 12 lb fly 1 3/4 header and the thing reved like a jap race bike. Out of the hole a little slow but once it was on the rpm band damn the thing ran the way everybody said it wouldn't run.Little hard to drive but 1/4 mile 2 slips 12.99/ 12.98 the other three when tested ran respectively 13.01 13.05and 13.02. when I built this car bmw .I myself was wondering if the venturi are to small. On the vw end regardless of compression you run venturies 2mm smaller than the size of the intake valve which is the industry std on hipo aircooled action I'm no pro just quoting. I'm confused would runner size and mani length have anything to do with venturi selection remember I have 46mm intake valves Most weber charts claim motors turning 7000rpms need at least 40mm vent. to provide sufficient air to the motor. sorry lots of ?? but like they say inquiring minds want to know