Darin, you explain to me how a 225/50-13 tire is in any manner faster or corners better than a 225/50-15 and I'll concede your point. However:
225/50-13 Hoosier
8.3" tread width
21.8" diameter
68.5" circumference
9.1" section width
225/50-15 Hoosier
8.2" tread width
23.4" diameter
73.6" circumference
9.0" section width
The 13" wheel and tire combination is clearly superior in terms of track performance. It's lighter, stronger, and has 7% less rolling diameter. Hell, it's like moving from a 3.81 final drive to a 4.2![/B]
Time for class:
Given a 15" wheel option... why would I run a 225/50ZR15. Class? Bueller???
Answer: I wouldn't!
I would choose the following:
Hoosier A303 - 225/45ZR15 specs:
Section Width: 9.3"
Tread Width: 8.6"
Diameter: 22.8"
Circum: 71.63"
SIDEWALL HEIGHT: 3.9"
You are leaving out one VERY important factor... SIDEWALL HEIGHT...
Using your examples...
225/50ZR13 Sidewall Height: 4.4"
225/50ZR15 Sidewall Height: 4.2"
225/45ZR15 Sidewall Height: 3.9"
So, this aspect alone makes the 15" wheel/tire combo, even in your example, a superior tire from a performance/stability standpoint. Shorter sidewall means less flex which means more stable contact patch.
So, even though your 13" combo may have a larger tread width compared to your original example, less of that tread is staying in contact with the pavement because your sidewalls aren't stable enough to keep it there...
NOW, add the option of using the 45 series 15" tire instead, with a sidewall that's 1/2" shorter than YOUR 13" sidewall AND has a .3" MORE tread width, and the answer is clear... The effects of gearing (4% taller for the 15") can be compensated for with rear gears... but it likely wouldn't need to be, because off the following:
Larger diameter wheel + shorter sidewall + larger contact patch means more stable sidewalls + less flex means more contact patch remains in contact which translates to better handling which gives higher exit speeds which yields faster straightaway speeds which negates the need for lower gearing which equates to me kicking your ass!
Class dismissed...
OH wait... before you go... One more thing... the slightly higher mass of the 15" combination absorbs more heat than the 13" combination, which helps to keep the tires under the car longer, as does the larger rolling diameter, which gives the rubber more time to cool between contact...
("gunshy"???
)
------------------
Darin E. Jordan
SCCA #273080, OR/NW Regions
Auburn, WA
ITS '97 240SX
[This message has been edited by Banzai240 (edited October 09, 2003).]